Electricity is an essential resource that supports every aspect of the Company's operations. Any disruption to the electricity supply may interrupt both core business and supporting processes, affecting operational continuity and potentially undermining the confidence of international investors and other stakeholders. Therefore, ensuring a stable and efficient energy supply is critical to the Company's sustainable operations.

The Company's primary objective in energy management is to optimize electricity consumption through effective monitoring and conservation measures, while increasing the use of alternative and renewable energy sources to maximize energy efficiency and support long-term sustainability.

The Company's key initiatives include the following:

Target

Reduce electricity consumption intensity (energy intensity) by at least 10% by 2028, compared with the 2025 baseline.